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California considers stepping in to manage groundwater basin in farm country_我的网站

一 |     SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- California officials on Thursday faulted communities in a stretch of the crop-rich San Joaquin Valley for failing to develop a plan to adequately protect groundwater in the often drought-plagued state.The state's water resources board set an April hearing to determine whether the Tulare Lake Subbasin in the heart of California's farm country should be placed on probation. It is the first time the state has made such a move, and the first step in a lengthy process that could end up requiring large farms in the area to report groundwater use and pay fees.California is starting to regulate the pumping of groundwater after years of drought and overpumping left rural residents’ wells dry and led to subsidence, or the sinking of land, in some communities. Both issues have affected the largely agricultural region, which is home to 145,000 people, and stand to worsen absent revisions to the local groundwater plan, officials said.“This is an urgent issue,” said Natalie Stork, an official at the State Water Resources Control Board. “There are urgent impacts from continued overdraft in these basins.”The state enacted a 2014 law tasking communities with forming groundwater agencies and making plans to manage the resource sustainably, starting with the most critically overdrafted basins, including the Tulare Lake Subbasin.Five groundwater agencies joined together come up with a plan for the subbasin where farmers grow cotton, almonds and pistachios. But the plan was one of six that California's Department of Water Resources deemed inadequate this year.Now, the State Water Resources Control Board will hold a hearing April 16 to decide whether to place the Tulare Lake Subbasin on probation. If it does, large pumpers would report their groundwater usage and pay fees while the local agencies draft a new plan for the basin. If they don't, the board could eventually implement its own plan.Many communities rely mainly or solely on groundwater for drinking water and farmers count on it for irrigation, especially in a drought. California muddled through a spell of dry years until a series of winter storms drenched the state and dumped massive amounts of snow in the mountains. When the snow melted, it flowed down to form the reemerging Tulare Lake, which covered vast stretches of farmland with water. California has long tended toward wet and dry periods, but scientists at University of California, San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography have said they expect climate change will lead to drier dry years and wetter wet years.。    本篇评级为★★★，主要围绕以下内容展开：                    1、美股惊魂一跌，压力测试结果透露什么信息？          2、国内市场关键点，资金尚未停脚；          3、中美会谈的一个增量信息，指向哪个板块？                    如有疑问请以音频内容为准，添加妙投小虎哥微信miaotou515，入群有机会与董小姐进一步交流。                   新闻解读评级说明：五星重磅，四星重要，三星级以下大家选择听。                   1、美股惊魂一跌，压力测试结果透露什么信息？          昨天晚上美国股票市场惊魂一跌，引发了大家的关注。尤其是纳斯达克指数盘中最大跌幅接近2%，这背后到底是哪里出了问题？会不会直接终结掉这一波短期科技上升潮？我们一起来分析一下，也谈一谈它对国内市场的连锁影响。                   昨天晚上最直接的导火索是美国发布了4月份的通胀数据。

二 | 居民消费价格指数（CPI）超预期走高，同比增长了3.8%。如果剔除掉能源和食品，核心CPI的数据也是超预期的。所以，这样的成绩单拿出来之后，对市场情绪是有杀伤力的。大家很容易联想到：通胀这么高，美联储是不是要出手管一管？现在的降息节奏会不会被打乱？甚至在不远的将来会不会迎来加息？一系列的联想都有可能会让市场中的资金面变得紧张。科技股是非常依赖于资金流动性充沛这一前提条件的，现在这个基础不存在了。                   而且要考虑到，美国的金融市场并不是完美的，其实它隐藏了很多矛盾和问题，包括之前一直没有解决的美国企业私募债问题，还有很多杠杆资金进入市场引发的不稳定问题。这些问题在流动性比较充沛的时候都可以被钱遮掩住，只要钱多都不是问题。但是当流动性因为一些原因收紧时，很多问题就会完全暴露出来。你处的位置现在又比较高，经过一个半月的反弹，很多资金都是浮盈的，稍微有一点点负面消息就容易引发连环效应、连环踩踏。所以昨天晚上其实是挺紧张的一个状况，也是过去这两个月时间里，美国科技板块面对的第一次大涨之后的压力测试。昨天多空之间的较量，最终的结果是很有参考价值的。                   本文为妙投付费内容，上述仅为摘要，购买本专栏即可解锁完整内容。新用户可免费领本专栏7天阅读体验机会，在妙投APP-我的-权益兑换 输入“妙投888”即可领取。

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