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California considers stepping in to manage groundwater basin in farm country_我的网站

一 |     SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- California officials on Thursday faulted communities in a stretch of the crop-rich San Joaquin Valley for failing to develop a plan to adequately protect groundwater in the often drought-plagued state.The state's water resources board set an April hearing to determine whether the Tulare Lake Subbasin in the heart of California's farm country should be placed on probation. It is the first time the state has made such a move, and the first step in a lengthy process that could end up requiring large farms in the area to report groundwater use and pay fees.California is starting to regulate the pumping of groundwater after years of drought and overpumping left rural residents’ wells dry and led to subsidence, or the sinking of land, in some communities. Both issues have affected the largely agricultural region, which is home to 145,000 people, and stand to worsen absent revisions to the local groundwater plan, officials said.“This is an urgent issue,” said Natalie Stork, an official at the State Water Resources Control Board. “There are urgent impacts from continued overdraft in these basins.”The state enacted a 2014 law tasking communities with forming groundwater agencies and making plans to manage the resource sustainably, starting with the most critically overdrafted basins, including the Tulare Lake Subbasin.Five groundwater agencies joined together come up with a plan for the subbasin where farmers grow cotton, almonds and pistachios. But the plan was one of six that California's Department of Water Resources deemed inadequate this year.Now, the State Water Resources Control Board will hold a hearing April 16 to decide whether to place the Tulare Lake Subbasin on probation. If it does, large pumpers would report their groundwater usage and pay fees while the local agencies draft a new plan for the basin. If they don't, the board could eventually implement its own plan.Many communities rely mainly or solely on groundwater for drinking water and farmers count on it for irrigation, especially in a drought. California muddled through a spell of dry years until a series of winter storms drenched the state and dumped massive amounts of snow in the mountains. When the snow melted, it flowed down to form the reemerging Tulare Lake, which covered vast stretches of farmland with water. California has long tended toward wet and dry periods, but scientists at University of California, San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography have said they expect climate change will lead to drier dry years and wetter wet years.。    冀时新闻报道 从平房到高楼，从村民到市民，拔节生长的雄安新区，装着十几万回迁群众热气腾腾的新生活。范立刚，就是回迁居民中的一员，凭着一手维修手艺和热心肠，他被大伙儿亲切称为"好人"，并和乡亲们一起融入新社区、开启新生活。系列报道《自豪！我是雄安人》，今天带您认识他。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：我叫范立刚，我是首批回迁容西片区的居民，我也是清泉社区志愿服务队的一名（成员）。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：通过这几年志愿服务活动，人们也给我起了好多外号。我还是喜欢给我叫"好人"。

二 | 这声"好人"，是老范一趟趟爬楼、一件件维修攒出来的口碑。2022年9月，原容城县南张镇段庄村的范立刚搬入新居，成了容西片区最早一批回迁市民。刚住进新小区的新鲜劲儿还没过，他就先察觉到了老邻居们的难处。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：这回迁了之后，你说都是原先村的居民，你现在分散了，好多人也都不知道修什么东西，找谁去？上哪找去？也不太方便。

三 | 2024年7月，清泉社区建起雄安新区首个社区公益服务站，"艺+巧手"维修志愿服务队也随之落地，范立刚成了队里的骨干。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：现在我们志愿服务队13个人。咱们社区工作人员在群里边发一下，说哪哪需要有什么维修，看看谁有时间，我们就会主动地、自动地报名前去，一同把这个事干好了。有意思的是，队伍里的人越聚越多。不只是维修，会理发的来了，懂缝纫的也来了，磨刀、治安巡逻……谁有手艺，谁有时间，都愿意搭把手。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：就好像是什么呢？好像是针线，穿针引线，把各个村回迁群众联系到一起，凝聚到一块，成立一个新的大家庭。都在用自己的行动，来为雄安的建设、雄安的发展，做一些力所能及的事情。大家伙儿为什么这么主动？道理其实很简单：亲眼看着家乡越变越好，日子越过越舒心，便打心底里珍惜这片新家园。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 芦艳青：上哪哪是家，关键问题（是）你要踏下心来，你要怎么把家园建设好。

四 | 从前脚下是沾着泥的田埂土路，如今眼前是绿树成荫的宽阔街道，熟悉的家乡，正以全新的模样，稳稳托举着他们的新生活。范立刚在这片土地上生活了几十年，这份变迁他感受得最真切。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：现在修了马路，小区，还有各种街角公园，15分钟生活圈肯定是能保障。现在确实生活挺方便的，这个变化也实实在在的，大家伙儿都看在眼里了，都记在心里了。居住环境提了质，精神生活也跟着富了起来。雄安新区的社区配套从规划之初就照着"适老适幼"标准打造，老年活动中心、健身广场、书画教室一应俱全，搬上楼的乡亲们，很快就找到了新的乐趣与圈子。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 杨士芬：现在这个生活特别丰富，特别好。我们这有一个老年活动中心，你看这是我画的画，不那么好吧可是挺开心。雄安新区容西片区清泉社区居民 范立刚：好多娱乐项目、娱乐活动，实实在在地能感觉到脸上边都带着微笑，确实挺好的。

五 | "十四五"以来，雄安新区已有16.9万名群众告别乡村、喜迁新居。从农民到市民的转变，不只是身份的更新，更是从"有房住"到"住得好"的全方位升级。完善的生活配套、贴心的社区服务、不断下沉的政务资源，让回迁群众的日子过得越来越踏实。雄安新区大河片区兰庭苑回迁居民 高宇菲：最让我开心的事，就是我在家门口找到了一份工作，现在的我就是一名客服管家，由回迁业主变成服务老乡的管家，让我对家有了更深刻的理解。雄安新区天视通用航空有限公司总经理 柴进：我是土生土长的雄安人。2023年，我从北京回到家乡，开展科普教育这一块。从它（雄安）的对一些政策的一些利好，再到整体的环境来说，它（雄安）的改变真的是日新月异。

六 | 所以说作为雄安人，我能在雄安创业的话，我也是感到比较自豪的。

七 | 雄安新区容东片区回迁居民 田凤：就觉得现在这日子越来越有奔头了，大家伙儿在家门口就可以有活干，也有钱赚，就打心眼儿里觉得我是雄安人，我自豪。

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Published on:08:19:59